¦h¦ò®×ªº¬ö¿ý¤ù¡G

¿Ñ±þ¤H®æªº³´¨À

§E³Ð»¨

¡@

¦h¦ò®×³±»î¤£´²

¤G¹s¹s¤­¦~ªº¦h¦ò¼f§P®×¡]Dover Trial¡^¡A©ó¤T¦~«áªº¤µ¤Ñ¤w¸gÄÝ©ó»D¡A¦ý¥Ñ©ó¤µ¦~¬O¹Fº¸¤å¤G¦Ê·³­ß¹Ø¡A¬ü°ê¤½¦@¼s¼½¨t²Î¹qµø¥x¡]Public Broadcasting System¡^¶X³o¼ö¯M¯Mªº®É­Ô¡A¼½©ñ¤F¤@¿èÃö©ó¦h¦ò®×ªº¬ö¿ý¤ù¡G¡i¼f§P¤§¤é¡G´¼¼z³]­p½×¨ü¼f¡j¡AÁ`Åé¨Ó»¡¡A³o¬ö¿ý¤ù¸ê®Æ¸ÔºÉ¡A¦ý§Ú¬°¨ì¤@¨Ç¯A®×¤H¤hªº¡u¤H®æ³Q¿Ñ±þ¡v¦Ó·P¨ì´d«s¡C

­º¥ý¥æ¥N¤°»ò¬O¦h¦ò®×¡A¤T¦~«e¦b»«¤iªk¥§¨È¦{ªº¦h¦ò¤¤¾ÇùØ­±¡A¤@¨Ç±Ð¨|©e­û·|ªº¦¨­û­n¨D¦b¬ì¾Ç¬ì¥Ø¤¤±Ð¾É¶i¤Æ½×ªº¦P®É¡A¤]­n±Ð¾É´¼¼z³]­p½×¡A¥L­Ì¨Ã¥B­n¨D¬ì¾Ç¦Ñ®vÁn©ú¶i¤Æ½×¬O²z½×¡B¦Ó¤£¬O¨Æ¹ê¡C¤@³¡¤À®aªø¹ï¦¹¤Q¤À¤£º¡¡A©ó¬O¦b¬ü°ê¤½¥Á¦Û¥ÑÁp·ù¡]American Civil Liberties Union¡^¤ä«ù¤U±±§i±Ð¨|©e­û·|¡A³Ì«á±±¤è³Ó¥X¡A´¼¼z³]­p½×³Q¸T¤î¯Ç¤J¤¤¾Ç¬ì¾Ç½Òµ{¤º¡C·í®ÉÂù¤è¦U¦Û´©¤Þ¬ì¾Ç®a¨Ó§@¬°±M®aµý¤H¡AÅG¤èªº±M®aµý¤H¤§¤@¡A¬O§Qºû¡]Lehigh¡^¤j¾Çªº¥Í¤Æ¾Ç±Ð±Â¦Ì°ª¤Ú§Æ¡]Michael Behe¡^¡A¤@¤E¤E¤»¦~¤Ú§Æµoªí¤F¡i¹Fº¸¤å¶Â²°¡j¡]Darwin's black box¡^¤@®Ñ¡A¹ï¶i¤Æ½×§@¥X¬D¾Ô¡C

¤Ú§Æ¡G¦b®Ñ¶ð«eÅܦ¨¨Ü¾§

¬ö¿ý¤ù»s§@¤H®Ú¾Úªk®xÀɮסA¦w±Æºt­û­«ºtªk®x¤WÂù¤èªº½×¾Ô¡C¦b¼ÒÀÀªk®x¤W¡A§êºt¤Ú§Æªººt­û©ß¥Xªº½×¾Ú¬O¡G¨ì¥Ø«e¬°¤î¡A¶i¤Æ½×ÁÙ¥¼¯à°÷¥R¤À¸ÑÄÀ¤HÃþ§K¬Ì¨t²Î«ç¼Ë«Ø¥ß°_¨Ó¡C¹¢ºt±±¤è«ß®vªººt­û±N¤Q´X¥»®Ñ¡A¥HÅ|°ª¶ð§Î¦¡°ï¬ä¦b¤Ú§Æ­±«e¡A¸òµÛ¥Î¬D¾Ô»y®ð½è°Ý¤Ú§Æ¡G¡u¸ÑÄÀ¤HÃþ§K¬Ì¨t²Î¦p¦ó¶i¤ÆªºµÛ§@¡A²ª½¬O¦½¤û¥R´É¡A³o¨Ç¸ÑÄÀ¥þ³¡³£¤£¯àº¡¨¬§A¶Ü¡H¨ì©³§A¨S¦³Åª¹L³o¨ÇµÛ§@¡H¡v¡u¤Ú§Æ¡v¤ä§^¥H¹ï¡A³Ì«áÀª§¼¦a°×¤fµL¨¥¡C³o°ï®ÑÅ|±o¤ñ§¤¦bµý¤H®u¤Wªº¤Ú§ÆÁÙ­n°ª¡A¨ä¹ê¡A³o¬O¹B¥Î¥©§®ªºµøı®ÄªG¡A¦b®Ñ¶ð¹ï¤ñ¤U¡A¤Ú§Æ«K¦n¹³¤@­Ó¨Ü¾§¡C

©Z¥Õ»¡¡A­YªG¦³¤H±q¥ô¦ó¤@¶¡¹Ï®ÑÀ]©ÎªÌ®Ñ©±¡AÀH¾÷¦a©â¥X¤Q´X¥»²Î­p¾Ç¡B¤ß²z¾Ç¡B­õ¾Ç¡BÄá¼vªº®ÑÄy¡AµM«á°Ý§Ú¦³¨S¦³Åª¹L³o¨Ç§@«~¡A¤j¦³¥i¯à§Ú³s¤@¥»¤]¥¼´¿¯AÂy¹L¡C¦b³o­Ó¸ê°TÃz¬µªº¦~¥N¡A§Y¨Ï¬O¬Y­Ó¾Ç¬ìªº±M®a¤]¨S¦³¯à¤O¥i¥H½a¸gºÉ¨å¡A°£«D¬O¤Q¤À¯U¯¶ªº±MÃD¡A¨Ò¦p¡G¤@¤E¤T¤­¦~¦Ü¥|¤­¦~¼sªF¬Ù¶}¥­¿¤¨ªê©Âí¥Õª¢§øÄõÄɨ½¹A§ø¤H¤f¤§ÅܤơB¤¤¥@¬ö¤Ñ¥D±Ð¹ï¬ù¿«ºÖ­µ¤T³¹¤Q¤»¸`ªºµù¸Ñ¡CµL½×¦p¦ó¡A¤Ú§Æ¡uµLª¾¡vªº§Î¶H¤w¸g²`¤J¤H¤ß¡C ¦b¬ö¿ý¤ù¤¤¡A¡u±±¤è«ß®v¡v¤S°Ý¡u¤Ú§Æ¡v¡G¡u®Ú¾Ú§A¹ï¬ì¾Çªº©w¸q¡A¥e¬P³Nºâ¤£ºâ¬O¬ì¾Ç¡C¡v¡u¤Ú§Æ¡v¦^µª¡G¡u¬O¡C¡v¦Ü¦¹¡A¤Ú§ÆªºÁnÅA´X¥G¬O¸U§T¤£´_¡C

¶øº¸´Ë¡G§Ú¤£¬O¦Ì°ª¼¯º¸

¨â¦~«eÄõ­}¶øº¸´Ë¡]Randy Olson¡^¥ç´¿¸g©çÄá¹L¤@ÄÕÃö©ó¦h¦ò®×ªº¬ö¿ý¤ù¡G¡i¤@¸s¤j²Â³¾¡Gºt¤Æ½×©M´¼¼z³]­p¤§¾x¼@¡j¡]Flock of dodos¡^¡A¶øº¸´Ë­ì¥»¬O®ü¬v¥Íª«¾Ç±Ð±Â¡A«á¨ÓÂà¦æ°µ¤F»s¤ù¤H¡AÁöµM¡i¤@¸s¤j²Â³¾¡j±Ä¥Î¤F¼^¯º«ã½|ªº¤âªk¡A¦ý¶øº¸´Ëµ¹¤©¤Ú§Æ¥R¤À®É¶¡µoªí¤ä«ù´¼¼z³]­p½×ªº·N¨£¡C

³Ìªñ¶øº¸´Ë¨ìªü¾ú®á®³¦{¥ß¤j¾ÇºtÁ¿¡A¥L±j½Õ¤£§Æ±æ¦Û¤vªº¹q¼v¦n¹³¦Ì°ª¼¯º¸¡]Michael Moore¡^ªº¤ù¤l¤@¯ë¡Cµ§ªÌ¬Û«H³\¦hŪªÌ³£Æ[½à¹L¼¯º¸ªº¡iµØ¤ó¤E¤@¤@¡j¡A¤@¦ì¡i¿Dªù¤é³ø¡jªº±MÄæ§@®a»¡±o¦n¡G¥L¤£³æ¥u¹ï¥¬®í¥¢±æ¡A¹ï¼¯º¸¤]¥¢±æ¡A¦]¬°¼¯º¸±Ä¨ú¤F¨º¨ÇÂ_³¹¨ú¸q¡B¸Ø±iº´±¡ªº§C¦H¤âªk¡C§Ú¼y©¯°£¤F¦Ì°ª¼¯º¸¤§¥~¡AÁÙ¦³¶øº¸´Ë¥i¨Ñ¿ï¾Ü¡C

¦bºtÁ¿¤¤¡A¶øº¸´ËÁÙ´¦¶}¤F¤@¨Ç»s§@¡i¤@¸s¤j²Â³¾¡jªº¤º¹õ¡A¥L»¡¦Û¤vªá¤F¨â­Ó¤p®É±Ä³X¤Ú§Æ¡A·í®É®ð·Åª¢¼ö¡A±Ä³X±µªñ§ÀÁn®É¡A¤Ú§ÆÅã±o¦³ÂI¯h­Â¡A¶øº¸´Ë°Ý¤Ú§Æ¹ï©ó¤½¥ß¾Ç®Õ¸T¤î±Ð¾É´¼¼z³]­p½×¦³¦ó·P·Q¡A¤Ú§ÆÀH¤f»¡¡G¡u§Ú¤£²z·|¤½¥ß¾Ç®Õ¡A§Ú±N¦Û¤v¤l¤k°e¤J¨p¥ß¾Ç®Õ¡C¡v³o¬qÁ¿¸Ü³Q¿ý¼v¾÷®·®»¤§«á¡A¶øº¸´Ëªº¦P¨ÆÅwªY³¶ÅD¡A¥L­Ì»{¬°§ìµÛ¤F³o¨â¥y¸Ü¡A«K¨¬¥H§â¤Ú§Æ¸m½Ñ¦º¦a¡C¦ý¶øº¸´Ë·¥¤O¤Ï¹ï¦w´¡³o¤ù¬q¦b¬ö¿ý¤ù¤¤¡A¥L»¡³oµL«D¬O¯h­Â¤§¤U¨â¥yº©¤£¸g¤ßªº»¡¸Ü¡A¤Ú§Æ¬O¤@­Ó¦n¤H¡Aµ´¹ï¤£¯à¤£¦X²z¦a¦Ã½°¥L¡CµL½×µ§ªÌ¬O§_¦P·N¡i¤@¸s¤j²Â³¾¡jªº°T®§¡A§Ú¤´µM¹ï¶øº¸´Ë­P¤WµL­­·q·N¡C

¨ä¹ê¡A¦pªG¦³¤H´£µÛ¿ý¼v¾÷°lÂܵ§ªÌ¡A±N§Ú¤@¤Ñ¤§¤ºªº»¡¸Ü©çÄá¤U¨Ó¡A¸òµÛ²Ó¤ßÀˬd¡A§Ú¬Û«H¨º¤H¤@©w¥i¥H®»µÛ§Ú¤@¨Ç¤£·Vªº¥¢¨¥¡F°²­Y¦³¤H©âµ·­éõ¦a¾\Ūµ§ªÌ±i¶K¦bºô¯¸ªº©Ò¦³¤å³¹¡A§ÚªÖ©w¨º¤H¤]¥i¥H§ä¥X¤@¨Ç¿ùº|ªº¦a¤è¡C©¯¦nµ§ªÌ¨Ã¤£¬O¤Ú§Æ³oºØ¯Å¼Æªº¤½²³¤Hª«¡C

¼çÀs¤Å¥Î¡B­°Às¦³®¬

³o©v®×¥ó»P³o¨â®M¬ö¿ý¤ù¡A¨Ã¤£¥u¬O¬ü°êªÀ·|ªº¨Æ±¡¡A­»´äŪªÌ¤]À³¸Ó¤Þ¥H¬°»|¡C¦h¦ò®×©TµM¥i¥H¤Þ°_¤H­Ì¤Ï«ä©v±Ð»P¬ì¾ÇªºÃö«Y¡A¦ýÃö©ó¦h¦ò®×ªº¬ö¿ý¤ù¡A«oÄ­Âõۤ@¨Ç§ó¥[­È±o¥O¤H²`¤Á¤Ï¬Ùªº½ÒÃD¡C«e¥Õ®c·s»D¯µ®Ñ³Á­õ­Û¡]Scott McClellan¡^¦b¨ø¥ô¤§«á«ü¥X¡G¬ü°ê¬F¾Âªº°«ª§·U¨Ó·U¤£¤å©ú¡A±q«e¬O­nºR·´¹ï¤èªº½×¾Ú¡A²{¦b¬O­nºR·´¹ï¤èªº¤H®æ¡C¨ä¹ê°Z¤î¬F¾Â¬O³o¼Ë¡HªÀ·|¨ä¥L¼h­±¤]¹M§GµÛ¡u¿Ñ±þ¤H®æ¡vªº³´¨À¡A¨Ò¦p¤W­zªº¡i¼f§P¤§¤é¡j¡A§Ú®£©È¤w¸g³y¦¨¤F¹ï¤Ú§ÆµLªkÀ±¸Éªº·l®`¡C¤]³\ŪªÌ·|°l°Ý¡G¶øº¸´ËºÙ©I¾ÖÅ@´¼¼z³]­p½×ªÌ¬°¡u¤j²Â³¾¡v¡A³o¤]¤£¨£±o«Ü¤å©ú¡B§»ª§a¡H¥­¤ß¦Ó½×¡A¡u¤j²Â³¾¡v³o릺٨èS¦³¦h¤j±þ¶Ë¤O¡A¶øº¸´ËÂ\©ú³o¬O¶}ª±¯º¡AÆ[²³¤w¸g¦¬¨ì¤F¡u¤£À³¸ÓÄYµÂ¹ï«Ý¡vªº´£¥Ü¡F¦ý³Ì¥i©Èªº¬O¡G¤½¦@¼s¼½¨t²Î¹qµø¥x¤@¥»¥¿¸g¦a¤¶²Ð¦h¦ò®×¡AÆ[²³¦b«Oµý¤F«ÈÆ[¯u¹ê¤§¤U§l¦¬¸ê°T¡A¤Ú§Æªº¯U¹iµLª¾§Î¶H«K¥Ã»·¦a¯O¤W¤H¤ß¡C

·í¤@­Ó¤H±Ä¥Î¬Y¨Ç©Û¼ÆºR·´¤F¹ï¤èªº½×¾Ú»P¤H®æ¤§»Ú¡A¨ä¹ê¡A¥L¦Û¤v¥ç·|ºR·´¤F¦Û¤vªº¤H®æ¡Cµ§ªÌ²`²`¦a°O¨úµÛ­°Às¤Q¤K´xªº¨ä¤¤¨â©Û¡G¼çÀs¤Å¥Î¡B­°Às¦³®¬¡C±¡Ä@Åý¦³¨Ç©Û¦¡¼ç¥ñµÛ¡A±¡Ä@¿é±¼½×¾Ú¡A¤]¤£­n¿é±¼¤H®æ¡F­YªG­¢¤£±o¤w¥X©Û¡A¤]·|±aµÛ®¬·N©Mºp·N¡C

2009/2/11


¦b­ì¥»ªº¤å½Z¤¤§@ªÌ»¡¤Ú§Æ±µ¨ü¥e¬P³N¬O¬ì¾Ç¤§«á¡A±±¤è¤w¸gÅS¥X³Ó§Qªº¯º®e¡A¤@¦WŪªÌ«ü¥X¦b¬ö¿ý¤ù±±¤è¨S¦³ÅS¥X¯º®e¡A¤]³\µ§ªÌ°O¾Ð¦³»~¡A³o¬OµLÃö§»¦®ªº²Ó¸`¡A©Ò¥H§Ú¦b³oª©¥»¤¤§R¥h¤F¡uÅS¥X³Ó§Qªº¯º®e¡v³o¤@¥y¡C³o»´·Lªº§ï°Ê¥»¨Ó¬O¤£¨¬±¾¾¦¡A¦ý¬°§K¤Þ°_Ãø¥H¹w´Áªº¨ÆºÝ¡A¬G¯S¦¹³Æ®×¡C


Navigation

Essay Menu

Poem Menu

Short Story Menu

On Cultures and Nations

On Study and Education

On Relationship and Psy

On Writing

On Art

Other Essays

Special Topics

Main menu

Other Authors

Simplified Navigation

Table of Contents

Search Engine

Credit/Copyright ©

Contact Dr. Yu