§J¾|®æ°Ò²´¤¤ªº·s¬F¬O¾ú¥v¯u¬Û¶Ü¡H



  • §E³Ð»¨

¿Õ¨©º¸¸gÀپǼú±o¥D§J¾|©ú¡]Paul Krugman¡^±N·|±à­»´ä°]¬F¥qªø´¿«TµØ¡A¤]³\¦b¥»¤å¨£³ø¤§¤é¡A¤G ¤H¤w¸g§@¥X¤F¥æ¬y¡C½²¤l±j³Õ¤h©M¨ä¥L§@ªÌ¤w¥ý«á¤¶²Ð¹L§J¾|©ú¡A¬Û«H¤£¤Ö¤H¹ï¨ä¾Ç»¡¤£·|·P¨ì­¯¥Í¡CÁ`¬A¨Ó»¡¡A§J¾|©úÆg´­³Í®¦´µ¥D¸q¡A»P¤Îµo´§¤F³Í®¦´µºë¯«ªº ù´µºÖ·s¬F¡A¦ý§J¾|©ú¤Q¤À¤p¤ß¡A¥Lª¾¹D§N¾Ôµ²§ô¤§«á¡A¦@²£¥D¸q¤w¸g¥¢¥h¸¹¥l¤O¡A©Ò¥H¥L¦h¦¸±j½Õ¬F©²¤z¹w¨Ã¤£µ¥¦PªÀ·|¥D¸q¡C

ù´µºÖÁ`²Î°õ¬F®É¹J¤W¤F¤@¤E¤T¹s¦~¥N¸gÀÙ¤j¿½±ø¡A¤@¯ë¾ú¥v®Ñ³£«ü¥X¡Gù´µºÖªº·s¬F®¾±Ï¤F¬ü°ê¡B¬Æ¦Ü®¾±Ï¤F¸ê¥»¥D¸q¡C¦bª÷¿Ä®ü¼S½ÄÀ»¤Uªº¤µ¤Ñ¡A§J¾|©ú°ªÁ|³Í ®¦´µ¡Bù´µºÖ¡A§Ï©»¦¨¬°¤F®É¹úªº¨}ÃÄ¡C¦ýµ§ªÌ»{¬°¡G­»´ä¤H¤´µM»Ý­n¹ï³Í®¦´µ¡Bù´µºÖ¡B§J¾|©ú«O¦sµÛ¼f·V»P§å§PªººA«×¡C

¤@¨Ç¬ü°ê¾ÇªÌ´¿¬°·s¬F¡u½®×¡v¡A¨Ò¦p¯Ã¬ù¦{¥ß¤j¾Ç¬Fªv¾Ç±Ð±Â³Á§J°¨¬x¡]McMahon¡^¼¶¼gªº¡iù´µºÖ«ç¼Ë¨Ï ¬ü°ê¶Â¤Hªº¥Í¬¡§ó¥[ÁV¿|¡j¡B¾ú¥v¾Ç®aÀj«Âº¸¡]Jim Powell¡^ªº¡iù´µºÖ¤§·MÄø¡J·s¬F«ç¼Ë©µªø¤F¤j¿½±ø¡j¡A³£¬O³oÃþ§@«~¡C

³o¨Ç§å§P³£¦³¥v¹ê®Ú¾Ú¡A¦Ó¤£¬OµLªº©ñ¥Ú¡CÁ|¨Ò»¡¡A«á¥@¤H¬z¬z¼Ö¹D©óù´µºÖ«ç¼Ë§ß³h¡A¦ý¨Æ¹ê¤W¡A·s¬F¤§¤Uªº¡u¤½¥Á«O¨|²Õ¡v±N¤j¶qª÷¿ú¥Î¦b¬ü°ê¥_¤è©M¦è³¡³o¨Ç ¸û¤Ö¨ü¤j°I°h¼vÅTªº°Ï°ì¡A«n³¡¬O­«¨a°Ï¡A«o¤£¦¨¤ñ¨Ò¦a¨ü¨ìºzµø¡A§ó¥[¤£©¯ªº¬O¡A«n³¡¬O¶Â¤H»E©~ªº¦a¤è¡C

ù´µºÖÁÙ¦³¤@¨t¦C§T´IÀÙ³hªº¬Fµ¦¡A¨Ò¦p³]¥ß³Ì§C¤u¸ê¡B±À°Ê¤u·|¡A«O»Ù¤u¤H§Q¯q¡C¦ý³o¨Ç±¹¬I¼W¥[¤F¹µ¥D­t¾á¡A¤Ï¦Ó­¢¨Ï¥L­Ì¸Ñ¹µ§ó¦h­û¤u¡A¤@¤E¤T¤K¦~³q¹L¤F ¡u¥­µ¥³Ò¤u¼Ð·Ç¤Æ¡v¤§«á¡A¨â©P¤§¤º«K¦³¤T¸U¦Ü¤­¸U¦W¤u¤H¥¢·~¡A¦Ó¥L­Ì¥D­n¬O«n¤èªº¶Â¤H¡C

ù´µºÖ¤S¥ø¹Ï³q¹L»ù®æºÞ¨î½Õ¸`¥«³õ¡A¦ý¦³®É­ÔÁBªP¹L¥¿¡A¨Ò¦p¤@¤E¤T¥|¦~¤@¶¡¬~¦ç©±±N¼÷¤@®M¦çªAªº»ù¿ú©w¦b¤T¤Q¤­¥P¡A³o¤ñ¬F©²©w¤Uªº»ù®æ°ª¥X¤­¥P¡Aµ²ªG¬~¦ç ©±¥D³Q§P¤Jº»¤T­Ó¤ë¡Cù´µºÖ¹ï¹A·~ªº½Õ¸`¥ç³y¦¨¤F²V¶Ã¡A¥L±ÂÅv¹A·~½Õ¾ãºÞ²z©e­û·|¥h¥­¿Å¨Ñ¨D¡A¬°¤Fªý¤î¹A²£«~»ù®æ¤U¶^¡A¤@¤E¤T¤T¦~©e­û·|¸É¶K¹A³õ¾Ö¦³¤H¡A Åý¥L­Ì¶~§¤µÛ¡A«á¨Ó§ó¿N·´¤F¤j¶q¿P³Á©M½\ª«¡A¦ý¤£±Û¿æ¤S¶i¤f¿P³Á©M½\ª«¡C

·s¬Fªºª÷¿Ä¬Fµ¦¥ç¦P¼Ë²V¶Ã¡A¨Ò¦pù´µºÖ¬F©²¸T¤î¦Û¥Ñ¶R½æ¶Àª÷¡A¤S±N¤j»È¦æ©î´²¡A¤À¶}¤F§ë¸ê»È¦æ»PÀx»W»È¦æ¡A¦ýµ²ªG¤´¦³¦h¶¡»È¦æ­Ë³¬¡A¿Ø¨ëªº¬O¡A¨S¦³³Q©î¶} ªº»È¦æ«o¦]¬°·~°È¦h¼Ë¤Æ¦Ó¥i¥HÄ~Äò¥Í¦s¡C

¦¹¥~¡Aù´µºÖ±N¤j¶q¤½©®§ë¤J°ò¥»«Ø³]¡A¨Ò¦p¦b¥Ð¯Ç¦è¦{±À°Ê¶}µo¯à·½¡A¦ýµ²ªG¦¨¥»¬Æ°ª¡B®ÄÀ³¬Æ·L¡C°_ªì¡A¬ü°ê³Ì°ªªk°|µô©w¤@¨Ç·s¬Fµ¦¬°¹H¾Ë¡Aù´µºÖ³]©w¤F³Ì °ªªk°|ªk©xªº°h¥ð¦~ÄÖ¡A¦b¥L¥ô´ÁùØ­±¡A¦h¦ì¤Ï¹ï·s¬Fªºªk©x°h¥ð¡A¦b³Ì°ªªk°|ªk©xªº¤E­Ó®u¦ì¤¤¡Aù´µºÖ¥ô©R¤F¨ä¤¤¤C¦ì¡C

·íµM¡A¥H¤Wªº®×¨Ò¤Þ°_¤F¤£¤Öª§½×¡A§J¾|©ú»{¬°±À¦æ·s¬F¤§«á¡A¬ü°ê¸gÀÙ´_µd¬O¤£ª§ªº¨Æ¹ê¡C¦ý°]¸gÂø»x¡i´I¤h¤ñ¡jªºÁ`½s¿è»{¬°¡GÁöµM·s¬F»P¸gÀÙ´_µd¦³®É§ÇÃö «Y¡A«oµL¦]ªGÃö«Y¡A¨ä¹ê¬O¤G¦¸¤j¾Ô¨ë¿E¤F¤u·~¡A¥O¬ü°ê¨«¥X°I°h¡C

µ§ªÌ§Æ±æŪªÌ¤£­n»{¬°¥H¤W©Ò»¡¬O¡u©Ù¶Â¡v¡A¨Æ¹ê¤W¡A¥ô¦ó°¶¤j»â³S³£·|§@¥X¿ù»~¨M©w¡A¥H¤G¦¸¤j¾Ô¬°¨Ò¡Aù´µºÖ¤£¬O±N³\¦hµL¶dªº¤é¸Ç¬ü°ê¤HÃö¶i¸T³¬Àç¶Ü¡H¥L¤£ ¬O¦b¶®º¸¹F±K¬ù¤¤¥X½æ¤F¤¤°êªº§Q¯q¶Ü¡H

§NÀR¦aÀË°Q·s¬Fªº¿ù»~¡A­»´ä¤~¤£·|«æ¯f¶Ã§ëÂå¡C­º¥ý¡Aù´µºÖ¤@¨Ç±¹¬I¬O¡u¦n¤ß°µÃa¨Æ¡vªº¨å«¬¨Ò¤l¡A¤W­±´£¹L·s¬F¤§¥Øªº¬O§T´IÀÙ³h¡A¦ý¤u·|¶Õ¤O¹L«×¿±µÈ¡AÅõ ºÈ¤F¥ø·~ªº­«²Õ¯à¤O¡F¦ÓÃe¤jªºµ|ª÷³y¦¨¤F¤H¥Áªº­t¾á¡A¤@¤E¤T¤­¦~³q¹LªºªÀ·|«O»Ùªk®×¡A°Ê¾÷¤Q¤À¨}¦n¡A³oªk®×­n¨D³\¦h¦~«C¤H¥æ¥X¦hÂIµ|ª÷¡A¨Ñ¾i°h¥ðªº¦Ñ¤H¡A §Æ±æ¹ê²{¡u¦Ñ¦³©Ò¾i¡vªº¤j¦P¥@¬É¡C¦ýÀHµÛ¤H¤f¦Ñ¤Æ¡A·U¨Ó·U¤Ö¦~«C¤H¨Ñ¾i·U¨Ó·U¦hªº¦Ñ¤H¡A¦ô­p¬ü°êªºªÀ·|«O»Ù°òª÷±N·|¦b¤G¹s¥|¤@¦~¯}²£¡A´©§U¦Ñ¤HªºÂåÀø¸É§U °òª÷¡A¥ç·|¦b¤£¤[±N¨Ó¨£©³¡C

¨ä¹ê¡A¦bù´µºÖ·s¬F¤§«á¡A¬ü°ê¬F©²¥ç¤£®É±À¥X§ß³h¬Fµ¦¡B¥­µ¥¤Æ¬Fµ¦¡A¨Ò¦p¤@¤E¤»¹s¦~¥N¬ù¿«»¹Á`²Î´¿¸g¶É¥þ°ê¤§¤O±À°Ê¡u¤jªÀ·|¹B°Ê¡v¡]Great Society¡^¡B¡u¦V³h ½a«Å¾Ô¡v¡]War on poverty¡^¡A®M¥Î¦C®ÚÁ`²Îªº»¡¸Ü¡G³h½aŤF³o³õ¾Ôª§¡C

µ§ªÌ¨Ã¤£¤Ï¹ï¬F©²¤z¹w¡A§T´IÀÙ³h¦b­ì«h¤W¥ç¤£¬OÃa¨Æ¡A¦ý§Y¨Ï­ì«h¥¿½T¡A¦b°õ¦æ²Ó¸`¤W¤]À³¸Ó­n¥þ­±¦Ò¼{¦b¥i¨£±N¨Óªº«áªG¡A­»´ä¤H¹ê¦b¨S¦³¥²­n­«½Æù´µºÖ¡B¬ù ¿«»¹ªº¿ù»~¡A¦ýÀY³»¤WÀ¹µÛ¿Õ¨©º¸¼ú¥úÀôªº§J¾|©ú¬ü¤Æ¤F·s¬F¤§«á¡A§Ú®£©È³o·|ªýê¤F­»´ä¤H±q¾ú¥v¤¤§l¨ú±Ð°V¡C

 

2009.5.22

¡@


Navigation

Essay Menu

Poem Menu

Short Story Menu

On Cultures and Nations

On Study and Education

On Relationship and Psy

On Writing

On Art

Other Essays

Special Topics

Main menu

Other Authors

Simplified Navigation

Table of Contents

Search Engine

Credit/Copyright ©

Contact Dr. Yu